CDC, public health and regulatory officials in several states, and the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) are investigating a multistate outbreak of Listeria monocytogenes infections linked to bulk, fresh hard-boiled eggs produced by Almark Foods of Gainesville, Georgia.
The outbreak has sickened at least seven people in five states (Florida, Maine, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, and Texas), requiring four hospitalizations. One death has been reported from Texas.
On December 20, 2019, Almark Foods recalled all hard-boiled and peeled eggs in pails produced at its Gainesville, Georgia. The recalled egg products are packaged in white plastic pails with white plastic lids and were sold under several brand names, including: Almark Foods, Egggs Select, Nic’s Peeled Pearls, Rainbow Farms, and Sutherland’s Food Service, Inc. The company has suspended production of these products to further investigate the issue.
Because these eggs were packaged in plastic pails and sold under various brand names nationwide to food service operators, including grocery stores and restaurants, consumers may not be able to tell if products they’ve purchased from stores contain these eggs. Therefore, the CDC recommends people at higher risk for Listeria infection, such as pregnant women and their newborns, adults ages 65 or older, and people with weakened immune systems, such as people with cancer or on dialysis:
- Throw away any store-bought hard-boiled eggs or products containing hard-boiled eggs, such as egg salad.
- If you have these products at home, don’t eat them. Throw them away, regardless of where you bought them or the use-by date.
- Wash and sanitize drawers or shelves in refrigerators and freezers where the products were stored. Follow these five steps to clean your refrigerator.
- This advice does not include eggs hard-boiled at home or homemade products made with those eggs, such as egg salad or deviled eggs.
- If you buy products with hard-boiled eggs, or order or eat items with hard-boiled eggs at a restaurant:
- Before you buy, order, or eat, confirm with the store or restaurant that they do not use hard-boiled eggs produced by Almark Foods.
- If they use hard-boiled eggs produced by Almark Foods, don’t buy or order the product.
- If they don’t know where their hard-boiled eggs are from, don’t buy or order the product.
- People at higher risk for Listeria infection are much more likely than the general public to get sick after eating a food contaminated with this bacteria.
- People on dialysis are 50 times more likely to get a Listeria infection.
- People with cancer and pregnant women are 10 times more likely than other people to get a Listeria infection.
- Adults 65 and older are four times more likely to get an infection.
This investigation is ongoing to determine the source of contamination and if additional products are linked to illness.
Listeria can cause different symptoms, depending on the person and the part of the body affected. Pregnant women typically experience only fever and other flu-like symptoms, such as fatigue and muscle aches. However, infections during pregnancy can lead to miscarriage, stillbirth, premature delivery, or life-threatening infection of the newborn.
People other than pregnant women can have symptoms that include headache, stiff neck, confusion, loss of balance, and convulsions in addition to fever and muscle aches. People with invasive Listeria infection usually report symptoms starting 1 to 4 weeks after eating contaminated food. Infection is treated with antibiotics.
Source: CDC